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68. Al-Qalam (القلم)

Meaning: The Pen

Total Ayahs: 52

Place of Revelation: Mecca

Summary

Surah Al-Qalam starts with an oath by the Pen, symbolizing divine authority and revelation. It defends the Prophet ﷺ against accusations of madness, referencing his noble character. The Surah recounts the fate of a wealthy man who denied truth and was overtaken by divine retribution. Then it addresses the hypocrites who pester the Prophet. Closing sections glorify the Quran’s purity, describe the outcomes of the steadfast versus the deniers, and remind believers of Paradise's rewards.

Core Message

True knowledge and character validate Prophethood. Accountability awaits—and the Pen has witnessed every human moment. Purity in speech and deed reflects true belief.

Benefits

Recitation inculcates moral integrity, guards against slander and envy, brings comfort to the Prophet’s followers, promotes patience with personal trials, and encourages aspiration towards Paradise.

Famous Verses

68:1 "ن وَالْقَلَمِ وَمَا يَسْطُرُونَ"; 68:4 on the Prophet’s noble character.

Moral Lesson

Guard your tongue and actions, uphold honor despite defamation, and trust the testimony of the Qur’an and character.

Divine Attributes

Al-Qalam (implied), Al-Hakim, Al-Latif

Keywords

Pen Character Accountability Patience Integrity


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