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13. Ar-Ra'd (الرعد)

Meaning: The Thunder

Total Ayahs: 43

Place of Revelation: Medina

Summary

Surah Ar-Ra'd discusses the power and wisdom of Allah, using natural phenomena like thunder, mountains, and rivers as signs of His sovereignty. It contrasts the fate of believers—who recognize divine signs—with disbelievers, who reject truth despite clear proofs. The Surah reassures the Prophet (PBUH) that his mission is to convey the message, while guidance is in Allah’s hands. It emphasizes divine justice, the reality of the Hereafter, and the consequences of faith and disbelief.

Core Message

Allah’s signs are everywhere; true believers reflect on them. Divine wisdom governs the universe, and ultimate success lies in submission to Allah’s will.

Benefits

Reciting Surah Ar-Ra'd is said to bring tranquility and protection from calamities. The Prophet (PBUH) highlighted its verses on divine signs as reminders of Allah’s power. It strengthens faith in divine decree (Qadr).

Famous Verses

13:11 "إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُغَيِّرُ مَا بِقَوْمٍ حَتَّىٰ يُغَيِّرُوا۟ مَا بِأَنفُسِهِمْ..." – Allah does not change a people’s condition until they change themselves.
13:28 "ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَتَطْمَئِنُّ قُلُوبُهُم بِذِكْرِ ٱللَّهِ..." – True believers find peace in the remembrance of Allah.
13:43 "وَيَقُولُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَسْتَ مُرْسَلًا..." – The Prophet is told to say, "Allah is sufficient as a witness between me and you."

Moral Lesson

Change begins within. Trust in Allah’s plan, and recognize His signs in creation. Arrogance blinds; humility opens doors to guidance.

Divine Attributes

Al-‘Alim (The All-Knowing), Al-Qadir (The All-Powerful), Al-Hakim (The Wise), Al-Ra’uf (The Compassionate).

Keywords

Divine Signs Thunder Divine Decree Faith Reflection Hereafter.


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